A first DUI offense carries serious consequences, including the possibility of losing a driver’s license. Understanding how the law works helps those facing a first-time DUI prepare for what to expect.
Automatic short-term license suspension
A first DUI charge in Virginia leads to an automatic administrative license suspension. As soon as the state charges an individual, the license gets suspended for seven days. This suspension occurs regardless of whether the court convicts the person; it serves as a temporary measure before the case reaches court. For many, this initial suspension is the first major consequence they encounter.
Court-imposed license suspension
If convicted of a first DUI, Virginia law mandates a one-year driver’s license suspension. First-time offenders may request a restricted license, which allows limited driving privileges for essential tasks like commuting to work or attending medical appointments.
To qualify, the individual must enroll in the Virginia Alcohol Safety Action Program (VASAP) and may need to install an ignition interlock device on their vehicle. The restricted license is subject to strict monitoring, and any violations could lead to additional penalties or loss of driving privileges.
Additional requirements
Reinstating a suspended license after a first DUI conviction requires more than just waiting for the suspension period to end. The individual must complete the VASAP program and pay fines, court costs, and reinstatement fees. Only after fulfilling these obligations can a person get full driving privileges restored.
Managing the impact
A first DUI in Virginia triggers both an administrative and court-imposed license suspension. While losing a license is significant, understanding the steps for reinstatement helps individuals navigate the legal process and regain their driving privileges in the future.
